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What Causes Gum Disease in Kids?

As a parent, the health of your child is one of the most important things. Gum disease can start out as a simple enough problem but quickly turn into more serious issues if left untreated. Let’s look at what causes gum disease, as well as the symptoms, so you can be aware of what to watch out for.

What Causes Gum Disease?

For young children, gum disease is usually caused by poor oral hygiene. It is important to help your children brush twice and floss once every day. Once they are old enough to do a thorough job on their own, it is still important to remind them as well as supervise to ensure their teeth are getting clean.

There are certain medical conditions that can raise your child’s risk for gum disease. Down syndrome, type 1 diabetes, Kindler syndrome, and Papillon–Lefèvre syndrome have all been associated with increasing the occurrence of gum disease in kids. Genetics can also play a role, making it very important to mention if there is a history of gum disease in your family. Working closely with our dentist can ensure that they have all of the information they need to properly treat your child.

During puberty, teenagers are at an increased risk of developing gum disease due to changes in their hormones. An increase in the level of progesterone in the body can translate into more blood flow to the gums, leaving them more sensitive. This makes them more vulnerable to food particles and plaque.

Symptoms of Gum Disease in Kids

There are a few things you will want to watch out for in order to ensure that your child’s gums are healthy. The first sign that happens in most cases is swollen and red gums. If your child’s gums bleed often when brushing or flossing, this is a good indication that there is a problem. Bad breath is another indicator. If your child’s breath is unpleasant, even after brushing and flossing, it can be due to excessive bacteria in their mouth.

When caught early, gum disease can be treated through professional dental cleanings. It will also be important to improve your child’s oral hygiene routine to prevent further issues. If the condition is more advanced, more aggressive treatment options can be explored.

If you are concerned about your child’s oral hygiene, learn more about what causes gum disease and the best ways to treat it. Start by visiting Ashburn Children’s Dentistry in Ashburn, VA. Contact our office today to book an appointment.

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